It's easy to make a rhetorical case for the value of journalism. Because, it is a necessary precondition for democracy; it speaks to the people and for the people; it informs citizens and enables them to make rational decisions; it functions as their watchdog on government and other powers that be.
But does rehashing such familiar rationales bring journalism studies forward? Does it contribute to ongoing discussions surrounding journalism's viability going forth? For all their seeming self-evidence, this book considers what bearing these old platitudes have in the new digital era. It asks whether such hopeful talk really reflects the concrete roles journalism now performs for people in their everyday lives. In essence, it poses questions that strike at the core of the idea of journalism itself. Is there a singular journalism that has one well-defined role in society? Is its public mandate as strong as we think?
The internationally-renowned scholars comprising the collection address these recurring concerns that have long-defined the profession and which journalism faces even more acutely today. By discussing what journalism was, is, and (possibly) will be, this book highlights key contemporary areas of debate and tackles on-going anxieties about its future.
Introduction: Towards a Functional Perspective on Journalism's Role and Relevance
Marcel Broersma and Chris Peters
Part I: Journalism and Its Societal Role
Chapter 1 Reconstructing Journalism's Public Rationale
Nick Couldry
Chapter 2 Reappraising Journalism's Normative Foundations
John Steel
Chapter 3 Establishing the Boundaries of Journalism's Public Mandate
Matt Carlson
Chapter 4 The Disruption in Journalistic Expertise
Zvi Reich and Yigal Godler
Chapter 5 New Media, Search Engines and Social Networking Sites as Varieties of Online Gatekeepers
Rasmus Kleis Nielsen
Chapter 6 Is There a 'Postmodern Turn' in Journalism?
Karin Wahl-Jorgensen
Part II: Journalism and Its Public Relevance
Chapter 7 What Journalism Becomes
Mark Deuze and Tamara Witschge
Chapter 8 The Journalist as Entrepreneur
Jane B. Singer
Chapter 9 A Journalism of Care
Kaori Hayashi
Chapter 10 From Participation to Reciprocity in the Journalist-Audience Relationship
Seth C. Lewis, Avery E. Holton and Mark Coddington
Chapter 11 The Gap Between The Media and the Public
Pablo J. Boczkowski and Eugenia Mitchelstein
Chapter 12 The Rhetorical Illusions of News
Chris Peters and Marcel Broersma
Afterword Crisis? What Crisis?
Silvio Waisbord
Afterword Revisioning Journalism and 'The Pictures in Our Heads'
Stuart Allan